EEL FIRE MANAGEMENT MANUAL -- Prepared by The Nature Conservancy

FNAI COMMUNITY:  Mesic Flatwoods

STAGE DESCRIPTION

  • Overstory:  Dense overstory of mature yellow pine (slash, pond, or longleaf) with a canopy with greater than 75% closure and a modal tree height range of 35 - 60 feet.

  • Mid Story: Dense arborescent or tree-like saw palmetto with near complete cover closure and a modal height ranging from 4 to 8 feet.  Intermixed shrubby oaks (live oak and laurel oak) with numerous ericacious shrubs such as fetter-bushes together with tar-flower and gallberry.

  • Ground Cover: Sparse remnant grasses such as wire grass with equally sparse remnant herbaceous cover typical of flatwoods.

  • Duff/Litter Layer: Dense and very thick pine needle duff and litter.  Needle drape equally thick in mid-story woody shrubs and palmetto.  Palmetto thickets exhibiting profuse amounts of built-up dead palmetto thatch.  Significant small dead woody debris together with large dead "punky" logs (pine).

  • Soils:  Grey mineral, typically poorly drained soils of the Myakka, Immokalee, or other flatwoods series.

General Fire Effects & Management Considerations

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